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Prague - the golden city

 

Historical and architectural diversity: Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic, is known for its breathtaking architecture and deep-rooted history. The city, often referred to as "The Golden City", offers a fascinating mix of Gothic, Baroque, Renaissance and Art Nouveau buildings that form a unique urban panorama.

Prague Castle: a majestic landmark: Prague Castle, the largest ancient castle in the world, dominates the city's skyline. It includes historic palaces, churches and gardens that were the center of the Czech monarchy and political life for centuries.

Charles Bridge - Prague's landmark

CharlesBridge and the Vltava River: One of Prague's most famous sights is Charles Bridge, which connects the Old Town with the Lesser Town. This imposing bridge, lined with statues of Baroque saints, offers picturesque views of the Vltava River and the surrounding city.

The Old Town and the Old Town Square: The heart of the city, the Old Town, is a labyrinth of narrow streets leading to the impressive Old Town Square. This historic square is home to important buildings such as the Old Town Hall with its famous astronomical clock, the Church of Our Lady before Týn and the monument to Jan Hus.

Modern aspects and nightlife: In addition to its historical beauty, Prague also offers a vibrant modern side. The city is known for its vibrant nightlife, trendy bars and clubs and innovative restaurants offering both traditional Czech and international cuisine.

Art and culture

Cultural diversity and artistic heritage: Prague is also a center for art and culture. The city has a rich theatrical tradition, excellent orchestras and opera houses as well as numerous galleries and art exhibitions. The annual Prague Spring Festival is a highlight for lovers of classical music.

Jewish Quarter and historical heritage: The Jewish Quarter, known as Josefov, is another important historical area. Here visitors can see old synagogues and the Old Jewish Cemetery, which tells the turbulent history of the Jewish community in Prague.

Weather in Prague in May

Spring awakening in the golden city

Mild temperatures and a pleasant climate: May is one of the best times to visit Prague. The city awakens from its winter slumber and temperatures begin to rise. With average temperatures between 10°C and 20°C, May offers a pleasant climate for exploring the city. The nights can still be a little chilly, so a light jacket is recommended.

More sunny days and longer evenings: May brings longer days and more sunshine to Prague, which is ideal for long walks and sightseeing. The city experiences an average of seven hours of sunshine per day during this month, providing ample opportunity to enjoy its beauty in daylight.

Occasional showers: Although May is generally drier than previous months, occasional showers can occur. An umbrella or waterproof jacket should therefore not be missing from your luggage.

Gardens and parks in bloom: Spring in Prague also means that the city's gardens and parks are in full bloom. A visit to the royal gardens or along the Vltava River offers picturesque landscapes and wonderful photo opportunities.

1st Prague Castle

Historical center and architectural diversity: Prague Castle, situated high above the city, is not only an important cultural and historical landmark of the Czech Republic, but also the largest ancient castle complex in the world. The castle combines an impressive variety of architectural styles - from Romanesque buildings to Gothic churches and Baroque palaces.

St. Vitus Cathedral: At the heart of the castle complex is the imposing St. Vitus Cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and home to many Czech kings and saints. The cathedral captivates visitors with its breathtaking stained glass windows and impressive interior.

Golden Lane and historic palaces: Also part of the castle complex is the famous Golden Lane, a picturesque path lined with colorful cottages once inhabited by alchemists. The palaces within the castle, including the Old Royal Palace and the Lobkowicz Palace, offer insights into the splendid history of the Czech monarchy.

Fascinating views and gardens: Spectacular views of Prague open up from the walls of the castle. The surrounding gardens, especially the Royal Garden, offer a peaceful oasis amidst the hustle and bustle of the city.

2nd Charles Bridge

Architectural marvel over the Vltava River: Charles Bridge, one of Prague's most famous sights, is a stone pedestrian bridge that connects the Old Town with the Lesser Town. Built in the 14th century during the reign of Emperor Charles IV, it is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and a central symbol of the Czech capital.

Statuesque connection between two parts of the city: Lined with 30 Baroque statues and sculptural groups, including the famous statue of St. John of Nepomuk, the bridge offers a picturesque stroll with insights into Prague's religious and artistic history. Each statue has its own story and meaning.

View of the Prague skyline: Charles Bridge offers breathtaking views of Prague Castle, the Vltava River and the surrounding historic buildings. At sunrise or sunset, the bridge becomes a particularly romantic place, attracting artists, photographers and lovers alike.

Cultural and social meeting place: The bridge is not only a tourist attraction, but also a popular meeting place for street artists, musicians and traders who contribute to the lively atmosphere.

3rd St. Vitus Cathedral

Symbol of religious splendor and history: St. Vitus Cathedral, located within Prague Castle, is the largest and most important church building in the Czech Republic. As the seat of the Archbishop of Prague, it is an outstanding symbol of the Catholic Church and a central element of Czech history and culture.

Architectural magnificence: The cathedral, a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, impresses with its high towers, colorful stained glass windows and filigree sculptures. Particularly noteworthy is the south portal with its magnificent rose window and statues of Bohemian saints.

Spiritual and artistic center: Inside the cathedral are numerous art treasures, including the tomb of St. Wenceslas, who is revered as the patron saint of Bohemia, as well as the tombs of other Czech kings and saints. The cathedral is also home to some of the finest examples of medieval stained glass in Europe.

Viewpoint with breathtaking views: The climb to the south tower of the cathedral offers spectacular views over Prague and the surrounding countryside. This view is a particular highlight for photographers and visitors who want to experience the city from a bird's eye view.

4th Golden Lane

Fairytale charm in Prague Castle: Golden Lane, located inside Prague Castle, is one of the most picturesque and famous streets in Prague. This narrow lane, lined with small, colorful houses, transports its visitors back to a bygone era and seems almost like something out of a fairytale book.

Home to famous personalities: Goldene Gasse is famous for its historical residents, including the famous writer Franz Kafka, who lived in house number 22 for a short time. The alley was originally home to castle guards and craftsmen and has housed many important personalities over the centuries.

Boutiques and handicrafts: Today, the little houses in Golden Lane have been converted into boutiques, souvenir stores and small exhibitions. Visitors can discover traditional Czech crafts, art and souvenirs here.

Insight into medieval history: In addition to the stores, some of the houses offer small historical exhibitions that provide an insight into the life and work of the former inhabitants. This contributes to the unique historical ambience of the alley.

5. old royal palace

Historical center of power and splendor: The Old Royal Palace, located within Prague Castle, is an important historical building that was once the heart of the Bohemian monarchy. The palace, whose origins date back to the 9th century, has undergone numerous extensions and renovations over the centuries.

Architectural diversity and beauty: The palace displays an impressive variety of architectural styles, from Romanesque to Gothic and Renaissance. Particularly noteworthy is the Vladislav Hall, a masterpiece of late Gothic architecture, which is often used for important state ceremonies.

Insight into the history of Bohemia: The Old Royal Palace served as a residence for the kings of Bohemia and was the scene of many historical events. Today, visitors can wander through the historic rooms and learn more about the history and culture of Bohemia.

Breathtaking views and works of art: In addition to its historical significance, the palace also offers breathtaking views of the city of Prague. The ornate interiors house a collection of artworks and artifacts that reflect the splendor and wealth of the Czech monarchy.

6th Wenceslas Square

Symbolic center and historical stage: Wenceslas Square, one of the most famous squares in Prague, is a lively and historically significant place in the heart of the city. Originally laid out as a horse market in the 14th century, the square has developed into a central meeting place for social, commercial and political activities.

Architectural diversity and commercial center: Wenceslas Square stands out for its impressive architecture, ranging from neoclassical and art deco buildings to modern constructions. The square is lined with stores, restaurants, cafés and bars, making it a popular place for locals and tourists alike.

The scene of important historical events: The square has witnessed many significant events in Czech history, including the proclamation of the First Czechoslovak Republic and significant moments of the Velvet Revolution. These events have made the square a symbol of national pride and the democratic struggle.

Monument to St. Wenceslas: The monument to St. Wenceslas, the patron saint of Bohemia, dominates the square. The monument is not only an artistic masterpiece, but also a meeting place and a symbol of Czech identity and history.

7th Old Town Ring

Center of medieval life: The Old Town Square, located in the center of Prague's Old Town, is a square steeped in history, surrounded by magnificent Gothic and Baroque buildings. For centuries, this square has been a central meeting place and the scene of important historical events.

Architectural panorama and lively atmosphere: The Ring impresses with its diverse architecture, from the impressive Teyn Church to the Old Town Hall with its famous astronomical clock, one of the oldest working clocks of its kind. Cafés, restaurants and stores around the square create a lively and inviting atmosphere.

Cultural and historical significance: The Old Town Square is not only the heart of the city, but also a place that tells stories of triumph and tragedy. Coronation celebrations, markets, public gatherings and even executions took place here, making it a place of great historical significance.

A must for every visitor to Prague: The Old Town Square is a must for every visitor to Prague. The mixture of historical significance, architectural beauty and lively atmosphere makes it an unforgettable experience.

8th Old Town Hall and Astronomical Clock

Historic town hall in the heart of the city: The Old Town Hall, located on the Old Town Square, is an outstanding example of Gothic architecture and a central landmark of Prague. Built in the 14th century, the Town Hall has undergone numerous extensions and alterations over the centuries, reflecting its rich history.

The Astronomical Clock: A masterpiece of medieval engineering: The Astronomical Clock at the Old Town Hall, also known as the Prague Orloj, is one of the city's main attractions and a masterpiece of medieval clockmaking. This complex clock not only shows the time, but also astronomical positions and celebrates every full hour with a mechanical play of apostle figures.

Symbolic representations and fascination: The clock consists of three main components: the astronomical dial, which represents the position of the sun and moon, the "Walk of the Apostles", an hourly procession of apostles, and a calendar dial with medallions representing the months. The clock fascinates visitors with its detailed design and symbolic meaning.

Panoramic view from the Town Hall Tower: The tower of the Old Town Hall offers one of the best views over Prague. From up here, visitors can enjoy a breathtaking view of the Old Town and beyond.

9th National Museum

Center of culture and science: The National Museum in Prague, majestically located at the upper end of Wenceslas Square, is the largest and oldest museum in the Czech Republic. It houses an extensive collection of objects depicting the country's rich history, culture and nature.

Architectural masterpiece: The building itself, built in the neoclassical style, is an impressive architectural landmark. After extensive renovations, the museum elegantly combines historical splendor with modern exhibition practices.

Diverse collections and exhibitions: The National Museum's collections span a wide range of disciplines - from natural history, archaeology and anthropology to art and music. Visitors can embark on a fascinating journey through time, from the prehistoric era to modern times.

Interactive and educational experiences: The museum offers a variety of interactive and educational programs suitable for both children and adults. The exhibitions are designed to educate and entertain while providing insights into Czech culture and history.

10th Dancing House

Architectural innovation on the banks of the Vltava: The Dancing House, also known as "Fred and Ginger", is a striking example of modern architecture in Prague. Situated on the banks of the Vltava, the building is characterized by its unique, dynamic shape, which is reminiscent of a dancing couple.

Designed by Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić: Designed by renowned architect Frank Gehry in collaboration with Czech architect Vlado Milunić, the Dancing House was built in the 1990s. It deliberately breaks with traditional architectural conventions and is a symbol of Prague's transition to modernity.

Amix of art and business: The Dancing House houses offices, an art gallery and a restaurant. It stands for the combination of art and commerce and has become a popular destination for architecture lovers and tourists.

Viewing terrace with panoramic views: The roof terrace of the Dancing House offers one of the best views of Prague, including the Vltava River and the surrounding historic buildings. The restaurant on the top floor invites visitors to enjoy the view with a drink or a meal.